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Wednesday, March 27, 2024

Eco-Warriors Wage Yet Another Pipeline Battle at Enbridge’s Line 3 in Minnesota

'We’re just foot soldiers. But we’re here to stay...'

(Headline USA) Led by Hanoi Jane herself, hundreds of protesters threatened to do whatever it takes to stop a Canadian-based company’s push to replace an aging pipeline.

The disruptive activists blockaded a pump station in northern Minnesota on Monday, and some chained themselves to construction equipment.

It comes as the Biden administration has recently ratcheted up its war on American energy independence, shutting down one major pipeline projects and allowing Eastern European hackers to gain control of another, which resulted in gas shortages and soaring prices at the pump for much of the East Coast.

Meanwhile, after accepting kickbacks from a Russian lobbying firm, President Joe Biden greenlighted a Russian-backed pipeline that was likely to destablize the European energy market and devastate the environment throughout the Mediterranean and Balkans.

Nonetheless, environmental and tribal groups refused to negotiate about Enbridge Energy’s plan to rebuild Line 3. They claimed it would carry Canadian tar sands oil and regular crude from Alberta to Wisconsin, would worsen climate change and risk spills in sensitive areas where Native Americans harvest wild rice, hunt, fish, gather medicinal plants, and claim treaty rights.

The crowd showed no signs of leaving hours after an earlier protest that included a rally at the headwaters of the Mississippi River farther north, where they chanted “Stop Line 3!” and “Water is life!”

“This is important. This is what we need,” actress Jane Fonda told The Associated Press at the rally, motioning toward the crowd as she held signs with President Joe Biden’s image that said, “Which side are you on?”

She urged protesters to keep pressuring Biden to halt construction so his administration can study any harm to the environment and indigenous people. The Mississippi River is one of the water crossings for the pipeline.

Fonda also told the AP that Line 3 protesters “are going to Standing Rock this place,” referring to the Dakota Access pipeline, which is owned by a different company and was the subject of major protests near the Standing Rock Indian Reservation in the Dakotas in 2016 and 2017.

Protesters camped out for weeks, creating a new ecological disaster in the aftermath from the tons of litter that they declined to clean up when they finally left. The pipeline, with later sought to proceed on a slightly different route, remained in limbo after left-wing lawsuits led to yet another injunction on the new path.

Line 3 activists said they were pitching tents at the pump station site Monday night, and an AP reporter saw people rolling a large wooden spool that holds wire into a pile of trees and twigs. Police were directing traffic.

Elizabeth Claggett–Borne, 55, of Cambridge, Massachusetts, sat in a beach chair perched in front of a boat blocking the entrance to the work site. She was equipped with a homemade device made of rebar, PVC pipe and handcuffs, in order to make it more difficult for authorities to remove her from the site.

“We’re just foot soldiers,” she said. “But we’re here to stay.”

Protesters said the “Treaty People Gathering” was the largest show of resistance yet to the project.

Minnesota Public Radio News reported that a Border Patrol helicopter at one point hovered about 20 feet off the ground, blowing up sand and dirt, to try to get protesters to leave.

Enbridge said that 44 workers were evacuated from the site in an effort to de-escalate the situation. In a written statement, the company said it “hoped all parties would come to accept the outcome of the thorough, science-based review and multiple approvals of the project.”

Spokeswoman Juli Kellner said the company will assess potential damage once it can safely reenter the site.

Enbridge says the 1960s-era Line 3 pipeline is deteriorating and can run at only about half its original capacity. It says the new line, made from stronger steel, will better protect the environment while restoring its capacity and ensuring reliable deliveries to U.S. refineries.

More than 300 groups delivered a letter to Biden last month calling on him to direct the Army Corps of Engineers to suspend or revoke Enbridge’s federal clean water permit for the project. They urged Biden to follow the example he set on the first day of his administration, when he canceled the disputed Keystone XL pipeline, citing worries about climate change.

Biden has not taken a stand on Line 3, and Minnesota Democrat Gov. Tim Walz is letting the legal process play out.

Biden’s administration has declined to shut down the Dakota Access pipeline. In Michigan, Enbridge is rejecting an order by Democrat Gov. Gretchen Whitmer to shut down its Line 5 because of the potential for a spill in a channel linking two Great Lakes.

Enbridge is gearing up for a final construction push on Line 3, which clips a corner of North Dakota on its way across northern Minnesota to Enbridge’s terminal in Superior, Wisconsin. The Canadian and Wisconsin replacement segments are already carrying oil. The Minnesota segment is about 60% complete. The company has said it plans to put the line into service late this year.

Enbridge, which updated the projected total cost for Line 3 in February to $7.3 billion, has been touting the economic benefits, including about 4,000 jobs as full-scale work resumes.

Both sides are awaiting a ruling from the Minnesota Court of Appeals on a legal challenge by environmental and tribal groups that want to overturn state regulators’ approval of the project. The court is expected to rule by June 21 on whether Enbridge adequately proved a long-term need.

The independent Public Utilities Commission approved the project, but the state Department of Commerce, two tribes and other opponents argue that the company’s demand projections failed to meet the legal requirements. Enbridge and the PUC say the projections complied.

Adapted from reporting by the Associated Press

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